Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
in other official languages
|
|
---|---|
Anthem: ወደፊት ገስግሺ ፣ ውድ እናት ኢትዮጵያ "Wedefīt Gesigishī Wid Inat ītiyop’iy" (English: "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia") |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Addis Ababa 9°1′N 38°45′E / 9.017°N 38.750°E / 9.017; 38.750 |
Official languages | |
Ethnic groups | |
Religion
(2016
[7])
|
|
Demonym(s) | Ethiopian |
Government | Federal parliamentary republic[8] |
Taye Atske Selassie | |
Abiy Ahmed | |
Temesgen Tiruneh | |
Tewodros Mihret | |
Legislature | Federal Parliamentary Assembly |
House of Federation | |
House of Peoples' Representatives | |
Formation | |
•
Dʿmt
|
980 BC |
400 BC | |
1270 | |
7 May 1769 | |
11 February 1855 | |
1904 | |
9 May 1936 | |
31 January 1942 | |
•
Derg
|
12 September 1974 |
22 February 1987 | |
28 May 1991 | |
21 August 1995 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
1,104,300 km2 (426,400 sq mi) (26th) |
• Water (%)
|
0.7 |
Population | |
• 2024 estimate
|
132,900,000[9] (10th) |
• 2007 census
|
73,750,932[6] |
• Density
|
92.7/km2 (240.1/sq mi) (123rd) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$434.44 billion[10] (55th) |
• Per capita
|
$4,050[10] (159th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$145.03 billion[10] (59th) |
• Per capita
|
$1,350[10] (159th) |
Gini (2015) | 35.0[11] medium inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.492[12] low (176th) |
Currency | Birr (ETB) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
Drives on | right |
Calling code | +251 |
ISO 3166 code | ET |
Internet TLD | .et |
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
in other official languages
|
|
---|---|
Anthem: ወደፊት ገስግሺ ፣ ውድ እናት ኢትዮጵያ "Wedefīt Gesigishī Wid Inat ītiyop’iy" (English: "March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia") |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Addis Ababa 9°1′N 38°45′E / 9.017°N 38.750°E / 9.017; 38.750 |
Official languages | |
Ethnic groups | |
Religion
(2016
[7])
|
|
Demonym(s) | Ethiopian |
Government | Federal parliamentary republic[8] |
Taye Atske Selassie | |
Abiy Ahmed | |
Temesgen Tiruneh | |
Tewodros Mihret | |
Legislature | Federal Parliamentary Assembly |
House of Federation | |
House of Peoples' Representatives | |
Formation | |
•
Dʿmt
|
980 BC |
400 BC | |
1270 | |
7 May 1769 | |
11 February 1855 | |
1904 | |
9 May 1936 | |
31 January 1942 | |
•
Derg
|
12 September 1974 |
22 February 1987 | |
28 May 1991 | |
21 August 1995 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
1,104,300 km2 (426,400 sq mi) (26th) |
• Water (%)
|
0.7 |
Population | |
• 2024 estimate
|
132,900,000[9] (10th) |
• 2007 census
|
73,750,932[6] |
• Density
|
92.7/km2 (240.1/sq mi) (123rd) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$434.44 billion[10] (55th) |
• Per capita
|
$4,050[10] (159th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$145.03 billion[10] (59th) |
• Per capita
|
$1,350[10] (159th) |
Gini (2015) | 35.0[11] medium inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.492[12] low (176th) |
Currency | Birr (ETB) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
Drives on | right |
Calling code | +251 |
ISO 3166 code | ET |
Internet TLD | .et |