Italian Republic
Repubblica Italiana
(Italian)
|
|
---|---|
Anthem: "Il Canto degli Italiani" "The Song of the Italians" |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Rome 41°54′N 12°29′E / 41.900°N 12.483°E / 41.900; 12.483 |
Official languages | Italiana |
Nationality (2021)[1] |
|
Native languages | See main article |
Religion
(2020)
[2]
|
|
Demonym(s) | Italian |
Government | Unitary parliamentary republic |
Sergio Mattarella | |
Giorgia Meloni | |
Ignazio La Russa | |
Lorenzo Fontana | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Senate of the Republic | |
Chamber of Deputies | |
Formation | |
17 March 1861 | |
•
Republic
|
12 June 1946 |
1 January 1948 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
301,340[3][4] km2 (116,350 sq mi) (71st) |
• Water (%)
|
1.24 (2015)[5] |
Population | |
• 2024 estimate
|
58,968,501[6] (25th) |
• Density
|
195.7/km2 (506.9/sq mi) (71st) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$3.597 trillion[7] (13th) |
• Per capita
|
$60,992[7] (30th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.376 trillion[7] (8th) |
• Per capita
|
$40,286[7] (26th) |
Gini (2020) | 32.5[8] medium inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.906[9] very high (30th) |
Currency | Euro (€)b (EUR) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+2 (CEST) |
Calling code | +39c |
ISO 3166 code | IT |
Internet TLD | .it |
|
Italian Republic
Repubblica Italiana
(Italian)
|
|
---|---|
Anthem: "Il Canto degli Italiani" "The Song of the Italians" |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Rome 41°54′N 12°29′E / 41.900°N 12.483°E / 41.900; 12.483 |
Official languages | Italiana |
Nationality (2021)[1] |
|
Native languages | See main article |
Religion
(2020)
[2]
|
|
Demonym(s) | Italian |
Government | Unitary parliamentary republic |
Sergio Mattarella | |
Giorgia Meloni | |
Ignazio La Russa | |
Lorenzo Fontana | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Senate of the Republic | |
Chamber of Deputies | |
Formation | |
17 March 1861 | |
•
Republic
|
12 June 1946 |
1 January 1948 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
301,340[3][4] km2 (116,350 sq mi) (71st) |
• Water (%)
|
1.24 (2015)[5] |
Population | |
• 2024 estimate
|
58,968,501[6] (25th) |
• Density
|
195.7/km2 (506.9/sq mi) (71st) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$3.597 trillion[7] (13th) |
• Per capita
|
$60,992[7] (30th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.376 trillion[7] (8th) |
• Per capita
|
$40,286[7] (26th) |
Gini (2020) | 32.5[8] medium inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.906[9] very high (30th) |
Currency | Euro (€)b (EUR) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+2 (CEST) |
Calling code | +39c |
ISO 3166 code | IT |
Internet TLD | .it |
|