Kingdom of Tonga
Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga
(Tongan)
|
|
---|---|
Motto: "Ko e ʻOtua mo Tonga ko hoku tofiʻa" "God and Tonga are my inheritance" |
|
Anthem: "Ko e fasi ʻo e tuʻi ʻo e ʻOtu Tonga" "Song of the King of the Tongan Islands" |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Nukuʻalofa 21°08′S 175°12′W / 21.133°S 175.200°W / -21.133; -175.200 |
Official languages | |
Ethnic groups
(2018
[1])
|
|
Religion
(2016)
[2]
|
|
Demonym(s) | Tongan |
Government | Unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy |
•
Monarch
|
Tupou VI |
Samiu Vaipulu (Acting) | |
Fatafehi Fakafanua | |
Legislature | Legislative Assembly |
Independence
from the
United Kingdom
|
|
•
Independence declared
|
4 June 1970 |
Area | |
• Total
|
748 km2 (289 sq mi) (175th) |
• Water (%)
|
4.0 |
Population | |
• 2021 census
|
100,209[3] (199th) |
• Density
|
139/km2 (360.0/sq mi) (76tha) |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total
|
$655 million |
• Per capita
|
$6,496[4] |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total
|
$493 million |
• Per capita
|
$4,888[4] |
Gini (2021) | 27.1[5] low inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.739[6] high (98th) |
Currency | Paʻanga (TOP) |
Time zone | UTC+13 |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
Drives on | Left |
Calling code | +676 |
ISO 3166 code | TO |
Internet TLD | .to |
|
Kingdom of Tonga
Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga
(Tongan)
|
|
---|---|
Motto: "Ko e ʻOtua mo Tonga ko hoku tofiʻa" "God and Tonga are my inheritance" |
|
Anthem: "Ko e fasi ʻo e tuʻi ʻo e ʻOtu Tonga" "Song of the King of the Tongan Islands" |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Nukuʻalofa 21°08′S 175°12′W / 21.133°S 175.200°W / -21.133; -175.200 |
Official languages | |
Ethnic groups
(2018
[1])
|
|
Religion
(2016)
[2]
|
|
Demonym(s) | Tongan |
Government | Unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy |
•
Monarch
|
Tupou VI |
Samiu Vaipulu (Acting) | |
Fatafehi Fakafanua | |
Legislature | Legislative Assembly |
Independence
from the
United Kingdom
|
|
•
Independence declared
|
4 June 1970 |
Area | |
• Total
|
748 km2 (289 sq mi) (175th) |
• Water (%)
|
4.0 |
Population | |
• 2021 census
|
100,209[3] (199th) |
• Density
|
139/km2 (360.0/sq mi) (76tha) |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total
|
$655 million |
• Per capita
|
$6,496[4] |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total
|
$493 million |
• Per capita
|
$4,888[4] |
Gini (2021) | 27.1[5] low inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.739[6] high (98th) |
Currency | Paʻanga (TOP) |
Time zone | UTC+13 |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
Drives on | Left |
Calling code | +676 |
ISO 3166 code | TO |
Internet TLD | .to |
|