|
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
|
|---|---|
| Motto: ສັນຕິພາບ ເອກະລາດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ເອກະພາບ ວັດທະນະຖາວອນ Santiphap, Ekalat, Paxathipatai, Ekaphap, Vatthanathavon "Peace, Independence, Democracy, Unity and Prosperity" |
|
| Anthem: ເພງຊາດລາວ Pheng Xat Lao "Hymn of the Lao People" |
|
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|
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Vientiane 17°58′N 102°36′E / 17.967°N 102.600°E / 17.967; 102.600 |
| Official languages | Lao |
| Spoken languages | |
| Ethnic groups
(2015
[2])
|
|
| Religion |
|
| Demonym(s) | |
| Government | Unitary Marxist–Leninist[5] one-party socialist republic[6] |
| Thongloun Sisoulith | |
| Bounthong Chitmany Pany Yathotou |
|
| Sonexay Siphandone | |
| Saysomphone Phomvihane | |
| Legislature | National Assembly |
| Formation | |
| 1353–1707 | |
| 1707–1778 | |
|
• Vassals of
Siam
|
1778–1893 |
| 1893–1953 | |
| 1945–1949 | |
| 11 May 1947 | |
| 22 October 1953 | |
|
• Monarchy abolished
|
2 December 1975 |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
236,800 km2 (91,400 sq mi)[7] (82nd) |
|
• Water (%)
|
2 |
| Population | |
|
• 2024 estimate
|
7,953,556[7] (103rd) |
|
• Density
|
26.7/km2 (69.2/sq mi) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
|
• Total
|
 $74.760 billion[8] (106th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$9,727[8] (125th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$14.949 billion[8] (145th) |
|
• Per capita
|
 $1,945[8] (152nd) |
| Gini (2012) | 36.4[9] medium inequality |
| HDI (2022) | 0.620[10] medium (139th) |
| Currency | Kip (₭) (LAK) |
| Time zone | UTC+7 (ICT) |
| Calling code | +856 |
| ISO 3166 code | LA |
| Internet TLD | .la |
|
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
|
|---|---|
| Motto: ສັນຕິພາບ ເອກະລາດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ເອກະພາບ ວັດທະນະຖາວອນ Santiphap, Ekalat, Paxathipatai, Ekaphap, Vatthanathavon "Peace, Independence, Democracy, Unity and Prosperity" |
|
| Anthem: ເພງຊາດລາວ Pheng Xat Lao "Hymn of the Lao People" |
|
|
Show globe
Show ASEAN
|
|
| Capital
and largest city
|
Vientiane 17°58′N 102°36′E / 17.967°N 102.600°E / 17.967; 102.600 |
| Official languages | Lao |
| Spoken languages | |
| Ethnic groups
(2015
[2])
|
|
| Religion |
|
| Demonym(s) | |
| Government | Unitary Marxist–Leninist[5] one-party socialist republic[6] |
| Thongloun Sisoulith | |
| Bounthong Chitmany Pany Yathotou |
|
| Sonexay Siphandone | |
| Saysomphone Phomvihane | |
| Legislature | National Assembly |
| Formation | |
| 1353–1707 | |
| 1707–1778 | |
|
• Vassals of
Siam
|
1778–1893 |
| 1893–1953 | |
| 1945–1949 | |
| 11 May 1947 | |
| 22 October 1953 | |
|
• Monarchy abolished
|
2 December 1975 |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
236,800 km2 (91,400 sq mi)[7] (82nd) |
|
• Water (%)
|
2 |
| Population | |
|
• 2024 estimate
|
7,953,556[7] (103rd) |
|
• Density
|
26.7/km2 (69.2/sq mi) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$74.760 billion[8] (106th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$9,727[8] (125th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$14.949 billion[8] (145th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$1,945[8] (152nd) |
| Gini (2012) | 36.4[9] medium inequality |
| HDI (2022) | 0.620[10] medium (139th) |
| Currency | Kip (₭) (LAK) |
| Time zone | UTC+7 (ICT) |
| Calling code | +856 |
| ISO 3166 code | LA |
| Internet TLD | .la |
