Birth defect bones

Bone disease - Bone disease - Developmental abnormalities and hereditary conditions: Many diseases of the skeletal system are congenital in the sense that they become evident at or soon after birth. This does not imply that they all are genetically determined. Most are caused by factors operating during pregnancy, delivery, or early infancy. Intrauterine injuries of the skeletal system were dramatically seen in children born of some women who received thalidomide, a drug previously used to treat morning sickness, during the initial three months of pregnancy. These children suffered severe extremity defects such as shortened or malformed limbs (phocomelia). Most intrauterine injuries are probably not caused by drugs, however, but perhaps

Trusted information on everyday and complex child health conditions from The Hospital for Sick Children.

Burns are painful wounds caused by thermal, cold, electrical, chemical, or electromagnetic energy. Smoking and open flame are the leading causes of burn injury in adults. Scalding is the leading cause of burn injury in children.

Introduction to Birth Defects of the Face, Bones, Joints, and Muscles - Learn about the causes, symptoms, diagnosis & treatment from the MSD Manuals - Medical Consumer Version.

Orthopaedic birth defects include a wide range of conditions affecting a baby’s bones and muscles, tendons and ligaments that connect them. These conditions occur while your baby is developing in the uterus.

Achondroplasia is a birth defect that prevents a baby's cartilege from turning into bone as it should. It is a common cause of dwarfism and may cause a number of health problems. Learn how achondroplasia is treated.

Craniosynostosis is a birth defect in which the bones in a baby’s skull join together too early, before the baby’s brain is fully formed.