What kinds of problems can severe winter weather cause?
Winter storms can bring extreme cold, freezing rain, snow, ice, and high winds. Staying safe and warm can be a challenge. You may have to cope with problems such as
Cold-related health problems, including frostbite and hypothermia
Household fires and carbon monoxide poisoning from space heaters and fireplaces
Unsafe driving conditions from icy roads
Power failures and loss of communication
Floods after the snow and ice melt
How can I prepare for a winter weather emergency?
If there is a winter storm coming, there are things you can do to try to keep yourself and your loved ones safe:
Have a disaster plan which includes
Making sure that you have important phone numbers, including for your health care providers, pharmacy, and veterinarian
Having a communication plan for your family
Knowing how to get reliable information during the storm
Prepare your home to keep out the cold with insulation, caulking, and weather stripping. Learn how to keep pipes from freezing.
Gather supplies in case you need to stay home for several days without power
If you plan to use your fireplace or wood stove for emergency heating, have your chimney or flue inspected each year
Install a smoke detector and a battery-operated carbon monoxide detector
If you have to travel, be sure you have an emergency car kit with some basic supplies like
An ice scraper
A shovel
Cat litter or sand for better tire traction
Water and snacks
Extra warm clothing
Jumper cables
First aid kit with any necessary medicines and a pocket knife
A battery-powered radio, a flashlight, and extra batteries
Emergency flares or distress flags
Waterproof matches and a can to melt snow for water
If you do experience a disaster, it is normal to feel stressed. You may need help in finding ways to cope.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention