DiGeorge syndrome | |
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Other names | DiGeorge anomaly,[1][2] velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS),[3] Shprintzen syndrome,[4] conotruncal anomaly face syndrome (CTAF),[5] Takao syndrome,[6] Sedlackova syndrome,[7] Cayler cardiofacial syndrome,[7] CATCH22,[7] 22q11.2 deletion syndrome[7] |
A child with characteristic facial features of DiGeorge syndrome | |
Specialty | Medical genetics |
Symptoms | Varied; commonly congenital heart problems, specific facial features, cleft palate[7] |
Complications | Kidney problems, hearing loss, autoimmune disorders[7] |
Causes | Genetic (typically new mutation)[7] |
Diagnostic method | Based on symptoms and genetic testing[5] |
Differential diagnosis | Smith–Lemli–Opitz syndrome, Alagille syndrome, VACTERL, Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum[5] |
Treatment | Involves many healthcare specialties[5] |
Prognosis | Depends on the specific symptoms[3] |
Frequency | 1 in 4,000[7] |
DiGeorge syndrome | |
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Other names | DiGeorge anomaly,[1][2] velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS),[3] Shprintzen syndrome,[4] conotruncal anomaly face syndrome (CTAF),[5] Takao syndrome,[6] Sedlackova syndrome,[7] Cayler cardiofacial syndrome,[7] CATCH22,[7] 22q11.2 deletion syndrome[7] |
A child with characteristic facial features of DiGeorge syndrome | |
Specialty | Medical genetics |
Symptoms | Varied; commonly congenital heart problems, specific facial features, cleft palate[7] |
Complications | Kidney problems, hearing loss, autoimmune disorders[7] |
Causes | Genetic (typically new mutation)[7] |
Diagnostic method | Based on symptoms and genetic testing[5] |
Differential diagnosis | Smith–Lemli–Opitz syndrome, Alagille syndrome, VACTERL, Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum[5] |
Treatment | Involves many healthcare specialties[5] |
Prognosis | Depends on the specific symptoms[3] |
Frequency | 1 in 4,000[7] |