Arab Republic of Egypt
|
|
---|---|
Anthem:
|
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Cairo 30°2′N 31°13′E / 30.033°N 31.217°E / 30.033; 31.217 |
Official languages | Arabic[1] |
National language | Egyptian Arabic[a] |
Religion | See Religion in Egypt[b] |
Demonym(s) | Egyptian |
Government | Unitary semi-presidential republic under an authoritarian regime[6][7][8][9][10] |
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | |
Mostafa Madbouly | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Senate | |
House of Representatives | |
Establishment | |
c. 3150 BC | |
• Fall of
Memphis
|
343 BC |
639–642 | |
1171/4–1517 | |
•
Muhammad Ali dynasty inaugurated
|
9 July 1805[13] |
28 February 1922 | |
23 July 1952 | |
• Republic declared
|
18 June 1953 |
18 January 2014 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
1,010,408[14][15] km2 (390,121 sq mi) (30th) |
• Water (%)
|
0.632 |
Population | |
• 2024
[16] estimate
|
107,304,000 (14th) |
• 2017
[17] census
|
94,798,827 |
• Density
|
106.20/km2 (275.1/sq mi) (106th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.232 trillion[16] (18th) |
• Per capita
|
$20,799[16] (87th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$380.044 billion[16] (42nd) |
• Per capita
|
$3,542[16] (132nd) |
Gini (2019) | 31.9[18] medium inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.728[19] high (105th) |
Currency | Egyptian pound (LE/E£/£E) (EGP) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EGY) |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+3 (EEST[c]) |
Drives on | right |
Calling code | +20 |
ISO 3166 code | EG |
Internet TLD |
Arab Republic of Egypt
|
|
---|---|
Anthem:
|
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Cairo 30°2′N 31°13′E / 30.033°N 31.217°E / 30.033; 31.217 |
Official languages | Arabic[1] |
National language | Egyptian Arabic[a] |
Religion | See Religion in Egypt[b] |
Demonym(s) | Egyptian |
Government | Unitary semi-presidential republic under an authoritarian regime[6][7][8][9][10] |
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | |
Mostafa Madbouly | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Senate | |
House of Representatives | |
Establishment | |
c. 3150 BC | |
• Fall of
Memphis
|
343 BC |
639–642 | |
1171/4–1517 | |
•
Muhammad Ali dynasty inaugurated
|
9 July 1805[13] |
28 February 1922 | |
23 July 1952 | |
• Republic declared
|
18 June 1953 |
18 January 2014 | |
Area | |
• Total
|
1,010,408[14][15] km2 (390,121 sq mi) (30th) |
• Water (%)
|
0.632 |
Population | |
• 2024
[16] estimate
|
107,304,000 (14th) |
• 2017
[17] census
|
94,798,827 |
• Density
|
106.20/km2 (275.1/sq mi) (106th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.232 trillion[16] (18th) |
• Per capita
|
$20,799[16] (87th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$380.044 billion[16] (42nd) |
• Per capita
|
$3,542[16] (132nd) |
Gini (2019) | 31.9[18] medium inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.728[19] high (105th) |
Currency | Egyptian pound (LE/E£/£E) (EGP) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EGY) |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+3 (EEST[c]) |
Drives on | right |
Calling code | +20 |
ISO 3166 code | EG |
Internet TLD |