Canada
|
|
---|---|
Motto: A mari usque ad mare (Latin) "From Sea to Sea" |
|
Anthem: "O Canada"
|
|
Capital | Ottawa 45°24′N 75°40′W / 45.400°N 75.667°W / 45.400; -75.667 |
Largest city | Toronto |
Official languages | |
Demonym(s) | Canadian |
Government | Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
•
Monarch
|
Charles III |
Mary Simon | |
Justin Trudeau | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Senate | |
House of Commons | |
Independence
from the
United Kingdom
|
|
July 1, 1867 | |
December 11, 1931 | |
April 17, 1982 | |
Area | |
• Total area
|
9,984,670 km2 (3,855,100 sq mi) (2nd) |
• Water (%)
|
11.76 (2015)[2] |
• Total land area
|
9,093,507 km2 (3,511,023 sq mi) |
Population | |
• 2024 Q3 estimate
|
41,288,599[3] (36th) |
•
2021 census
|
36,991,981[4] |
• Density
|
4.2/km2 (10.9/sq mi) (236th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.472 trillion[5] (16th) |
• Per capita
|
$60,495[5] (28th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.242 trillion[5] (10th) |
• Per capita
|
$54,866[5] (18th) |
Gini (2024) | 29.2[6] low inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.935[7] very high (18th) |
Currency | Canadian dollar ($) (CAD) |
Time zone | UTC−3.5 to −8 |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC−2.5 to −7 |
Internet TLD | .ca |
Canada
|
|
---|---|
Motto: A mari usque ad mare (Latin) "From Sea to Sea" |
|
Anthem: "O Canada"
|
|
Capital | Ottawa 45°24′N 75°40′W / 45.400°N 75.667°W / 45.400; -75.667 |
Largest city | Toronto |
Official languages | |
Demonym(s) | Canadian |
Government | Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
•
Monarch
|
Charles III |
Mary Simon | |
Justin Trudeau | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Senate | |
House of Commons | |
Independence
from the
United Kingdom
|
|
July 1, 1867 | |
December 11, 1931 | |
April 17, 1982 | |
Area | |
• Total area
|
9,984,670 km2 (3,855,100 sq mi) (2nd) |
• Water (%)
|
11.76 (2015)[2] |
• Total land area
|
9,093,507 km2 (3,511,023 sq mi) |
Population | |
• 2024 Q3 estimate
|
41,288,599[3] (36th) |
•
2021 census
|
36,991,981[4] |
• Density
|
4.2/km2 (10.9/sq mi) (236th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.472 trillion[5] (16th) |
• Per capita
|
$60,495[5] (28th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$2.242 trillion[5] (10th) |
• Per capita
|
$54,866[5] (18th) |
Gini (2024) | 29.2[6] low inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.935[7] very high (18th) |
Currency | Canadian dollar ($) (CAD) |
Time zone | UTC−3.5 to −8 |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC−2.5 to −7 |
Internet TLD | .ca |