Republic of Poland
Rzeczpospolita Polska
(Polish)
|
|
---|---|
Anthem: "Mazurek Dąbrowskiego"[a] ("Poland Is Not Yet Lost") |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Warsaw 52°13′N 21°02′E / 52.217°N 21.033°E / 52.217; 21.033 |
Official language | Polish[1] |
Ethnic groups
(2021)
[2]
|
|
Religion
(2021
[3])
|
|
Demonym(s) |
|
Government | Unitary parliamentary republic[4][5][6] |
Andrzej Duda | |
Donald Tusk | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Senate | |
Sejm | |
Formation | |
c. 960 | |
14 April 966 | |
18 April 1025 | |
1 July 1569 | |
11 November 1918 | |
17 September 1939 | |
22 July 1944 | |
31 December 1989[8] | |
Area | |
• Total
|
312,696 km2 (120,733 sq mi)[10][11] (69th) |
• Water (%)
|
1.48 (2015)[9] |
Population | |
• 2022 census
|
38,036,118[12] (38th) |
• Density
|
122/km2 (316.0/sq mi) (75th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$1.890 trillion[13] (20th) |
• Per capita
|
$51,628[13] (39th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$862.908 billion[13] (21st) |
• Per capita
|
$23,563[13] (45th) |
Gini (2022) | 26.3[14] low inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.881[15] very high (36th) |
Currency | Złoty (PLN) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+2 (CEST) |
Date format | dd.mm.yyyy (CE) |
Drives on | right |
Calling code | +48 |
ISO 3166 code | PL |
Internet TLD | .pl [a] |
|
Republic of Poland
Rzeczpospolita Polska
(Polish)
|
|
---|---|
Anthem: "Mazurek Dąbrowskiego"[a] ("Poland Is Not Yet Lost") |
|
Capital
and largest city
|
Warsaw 52°13′N 21°02′E / 52.217°N 21.033°E / 52.217; 21.033 |
Official language | Polish[1] |
Ethnic groups
(2021)
[2]
|
|
Religion
(2021
[3])
|
|
Demonym(s) |
|
Government | Unitary parliamentary republic[4][5][6] |
Andrzej Duda | |
Donald Tusk | |
Legislature | Parliament |
Senate | |
Sejm | |
Formation | |
c. 960 | |
14 April 966 | |
18 April 1025 | |
1 July 1569 | |
11 November 1918 | |
17 September 1939 | |
22 July 1944 | |
31 December 1989[8] | |
Area | |
• Total
|
312,696 km2 (120,733 sq mi)[10][11] (69th) |
• Water (%)
|
1.48 (2015)[9] |
Population | |
• 2022 census
|
38,036,118[12] (38th) |
• Density
|
122/km2 (316.0/sq mi) (75th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$1.890 trillion[13] (20th) |
• Per capita
|
$51,628[13] (39th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total
|
$862.908 billion[13] (21st) |
• Per capita
|
$23,563[13] (45th) |
Gini (2022) | 26.3[14] low inequality |
HDI (2022) | 0.881[15] very high (36th) |
Currency | Złoty (PLN) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (
DST)
|
UTC+2 (CEST) |
Date format | dd.mm.yyyy (CE) |
Drives on | right |
Calling code | +48 |
ISO 3166 code | PL |
Internet TLD | .pl [a] |
|