Romania

Paul Strange

@pstrange

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Paul Strange

@pstrange

Romania Country Profile - BBC News
The largest of the Balkan countries, Romania has dramatic mountain scenery and a coastline on the Black Sea.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776265
How a Remote Town in Romania Has Become Cybercrime Central - WIRED
The town of RÃ¢mnicu VÃ¢lcea has only 120,000 residents, but among law enforcement experts around the world, it has a nickname: Hackerville.
http://www.wired.com/2011/01/ff_hackerville_romania
The World Factbook - Romania
The World Factbook for Romania
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ro.html
Culture of Romania: History, People, Clothing, Traditions and More - Every Culture
The name "Romania," which was first used when the three regions of the country were united in 1859, reflects the influence of ancient Rome on the nation's language and culture.
http://www.everyculture.com/No-Sa/Romania.html
Romania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Romania is a unitary semi-presidential republic located in Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Ukraine. It also borders Hungary, Serbia, and Moldova.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania
Demographics of Romania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the demographic features of the population of Romania, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Romania
Religion in Romania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Romania is a secular state, and it has no state religion.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Romania
Romania Military
The official website of the Romanian armed forces.
http://www.rumaniamilitary.ro
Romania Population 2015 - Current Population of Romania
Live statistics for population of Romania. Current population (estimated population data for 2015) and historical data for over 50 past years. Live births and deaths today and since the beginning of the year, net migration and population growth.
http://countrymeters.info/en/Romania
Romania Economy: Population, GDP, Inflation, Business, Trade, FDI, Corruption
Learn more about the Romania economy, including the population of Romania, GDP, facts, trade, business, inflation and other data and analysis on its economy from the Index of Economic Freedom published by The Heritage Foundation.
http://www.heritage.org/index/country/romania
Romania GDP
The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Romania was worth 199.04 billion US dollars in 2014. The GDP value of Romania represents 0.32 percent of the world economy.
http://www.tradingeconomics.com/romania/gdp

Comments

Romania România (Romanian)
Flag Coat of arms
Anthem: "Deșteaptă-te, române!" ("Awaken thee, Romanian!")
Show globe Show map of Europe Location of Romania (dark green) – in Europe (green & dark grey) – in the European Union (green)
Capital and largest city	Bucharest 44°25′N 26°06′E / 44.417°N 26.100°E / 44.417; 26.100
Official languages	Romanian^[1]
Recognised minority languages^[2]	See here Albanian Armenian Bulgarian Croatian Czech German Greek Italian Macedonian Hungarian Polish Portuguese Romani Russian Ruthenian Serbian Slovak Tatar Turkish Ukrainian Yiddish
Ethnic groups ( 2021) ^[3]	89.3% Romanians 6.0% Hungarians 3.4% Roma 1.2% others
Religion ( 2021) ^[4] ^[5]	84.7% Christianity 73.6% Eastern Orthodoxy 6.4% Protestantism 4.4% Catholicism 0.2% other Christian 0.8% no religion 0.4% other 9% unanswered 4.9% missing data
Demonym(s)	Romanian
Government	Unitary semi-presidential republic

• President	Klaus Iohannis
• Prime Minister	Marcel Ciolacu
• President of the Senate	Nicolae Ciucă
• President of the Chamber of Deputies	Daniel Suciu

Legislature	Parliament
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Chamber of Deputies
Formation

• Principality of Wallachia	1330
• Principality of Moldavia	1346
• Little Union	24 January 1859
• Independence from the Ottoman Empire	13 July 1878
• Constitutional monarchy	25 March 1881
• Great Union	1 December 1918
• People's Republic	30 December 1947
• Current constitution	8 December 1991

Area
• Total	238,397 km² (92,046 sq mi)^[6] (81st)
• Water (%)	3
Population
• January 2024 estimate	19,064,409^[7] (63rd)
• 2021 census	19,053,815^[8] (67th)
• Density	79.9/km² (206.9/sq mi) (136th)
GDP (PPP)	2024 estimate
• Total	$894.222 billion^[9] (35th)
• Per capita	$47,203^[9] (44th)
GDP (nominal)	2024 estimate
• Total	$380.561 billion^[9] (41st)
• Per capita	$20,088^[9] (56th)
Gini (2023)	31.0^[10] medium inequality
HDI (2022)	0.827^[11] very high (53rd)
Currency	Romanian leu (RON)
Time zone	UTC+2 (EET)
• Summer ( DST)	UTC+3 (EEST)
Calling code	+40
Internet TLD	.ro

Source : Wikipedia under CC-BY-SA license

Links
Media

Romania Country Profile - BBC News
The largest of the Balkan countries, Romania has dramatic mountain scenery and a coastline on the Black Sea.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776265
How a Remote Town in Romania Has Become Cybercrime Central - WIRED
The town of RÃ¢mnicu VÃ¢lcea has only 120,000 residents, but among law enforcement experts around the world, it has a nickname: Hackerville.
http://www.wired.com/2011/01/ff_hackerville_romania
The World Factbook - Romania
The World Factbook for Romania
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ro.html
Culture of Romania: History, People, Clothing, Traditions and More - Every Culture
The name "Romania," which was first used when the three regions of the country were united in 1859, reflects the influence of ancient Rome on the nation's language and culture.
http://www.everyculture.com/No-Sa/Romania.html
Romania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Romania is a unitary semi-presidential republic located in Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Ukraine. It also borders Hungary, Serbia, and Moldova.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania
Demographics of Romania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the demographic features of the population of Romania, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Romania
Religion in Romania - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Romania is a secular state, and it has no state religion.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Romania
Romania Military
The official website of the Romanian armed forces.
http://www.rumaniamilitary.ro
Romania Population 2015 - Current Population of Romania
Live statistics for population of Romania. Current population (estimated population data for 2015) and historical data for over 50 past years. Live births and deaths today and since the beginning of the year, net migration and population growth.
http://countrymeters.info/en/Romania
Romania Economy: Population, GDP, Inflation, Business, Trade, FDI, Corruption
Learn more about the Romania economy, including the population of Romania, GDP, facts, trade, business, inflation and other data and analysis on its economy from the Index of Economic Freedom published by The Heritage Foundation.
http://www.heritage.org/index/country/romania
Romania GDP
The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Romania was worth 199.04 billion US dollars in 2014. The GDP value of Romania represents 0.32 percent of the world economy.
http://www.tradingeconomics.com/romania/gdp

Romania România (Romanian)
Flag Coat of arms
Anthem: "Deșteaptă-te, române!" ("Awaken thee, Romanian!")
Show globe Show map of Europe Location of Romania (dark green) – in Europe (green & dark grey) – in the European Union (green)
Capital and largest city	Bucharest 44°25′N 26°06′E / 44.417°N 26.100°E / 44.417; 26.100
Official languages	Romanian^[1]
Recognised minority languages^[2]	See here Albanian Armenian Bulgarian Croatian Czech German Greek Italian Macedonian Hungarian Polish Portuguese Romani Russian Ruthenian Serbian Slovak Tatar Turkish Ukrainian Yiddish
Ethnic groups ( 2021) ^[3]	89.3% Romanians 6.0% Hungarians 3.4% Roma 1.2% others
Religion ( 2021) ^[4] ^[5]	84.7% Christianity 73.6% Eastern Orthodoxy 6.4% Protestantism 4.4% Catholicism 0.2% other Christian 0.8% no religion 0.4% other 9% unanswered 4.9% missing data
Demonym(s)	Romanian
Government	Unitary semi-presidential republic

• President	Klaus Iohannis
• Prime Minister	Marcel Ciolacu
• President of the Senate	Nicolae Ciucă
• President of the Chamber of Deputies	Daniel Suciu

Legislature	Parliament
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Chamber of Deputies
Formation

• Principality of Wallachia	1330
• Principality of Moldavia	1346
• Little Union	24 January 1859
• Independence from the Ottoman Empire	13 July 1878
• Constitutional monarchy	25 March 1881
• Great Union	1 December 1918
• People's Republic	30 December 1947
• Current constitution	8 December 1991

Area
• Total	238,397 km² (92,046 sq mi)^[6] (81st)
• Water (%)	3
Population
• January 2024 estimate	19,064,409^[7] (63rd)
• 2021 census	19,053,815^[8] (67th)
• Density	79.9/km² (206.9/sq mi) (136th)
GDP (PPP)	2024 estimate
• Total	$894.222 billion^[9] (35th)
• Per capita	$47,203^[9] (44th)
GDP (nominal)	2024 estimate
• Total	$380.561 billion^[9] (41st)
• Per capita	$20,088^[9] (56th)
Gini (2023)	31.0^[10] medium inequality
HDI (2022)	0.827^[11] very high (53rd)
Currency	Romanian leu (RON)
Time zone	UTC+2 (EET)
• Summer ( DST)	UTC+3 (EEST)
Calling code	+40
Internet TLD	.ro

Source : Wikipedia under CC-BY-SA license

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